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Boxelder

Acer negundo

$ · BudgetHardwoodDomestic (North America)
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Hardness (Janka)
720 lbf
Workability
Good
Seasonal movement?
Medium
Type
Hardwood

Hardness

On the soft side; easy to work, but marks with hard use.

Pine
Cherry
Red Oak
Hard Maple
Hickory

Overview

A soft maple relative famous for dramatic red mineral streaking. Cheap and soft, but the flame-red figure (when present) makes it a turner's prize.

Commonly built

Appearance

Creamy white to pale tan, often shot through with vivid crimson or pink streaks (from a fungus), the reason anyone seeks it out. The red fades over time without UV protection.

Recommended uses

Turned objectsDecorative boxesPen blanksAccent pieces

Uses to avoid

Structural useColor permanence

Similar species

Comparable on hardness, type, and workability, useful when this species isn't available.

Working notes

Soft and easy to work, but punky or wet stock can be fuzzy, sharp tools help. The prized red streaking fades with light exposure; a UV-blocking finish slows it. Often stabilized for turning.

Common questions

How hard is Boxelder?

Boxelder has a Janka hardness of 720 lbf, a measure of how well it resists denting and wear.

Is Boxelder suitable for outdoor use?

Boxelder is best used indoors; it is not naturally suited to sustained outdoor or wet conditions.

How easy is Boxelder to work with?

Boxelder has Good workability for cutting, shaping, and joinery.

Community photos

Real photos from woodworkers who've used boxelder, reviewed before they appear here.

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Wood data varies by source and sample. How we source and review our data.