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Purpleheart

Peltogyne spp.

$$$$ · ExoticHardwoodImported (Central/South America)
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Popular comparisons: vs wenge
Purpleheart wood
Photo: Abarmot, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons
Hardness (Janka)
2520 lbf
Workability
Fair
Seasonal movement?
Small
Type
Hardwood

Hardness

Very hard; tough on tools but extremely wear-resistant.

Pine
Cherry
Red Oak
Hard Maple
Hickory

Overview

Vivid purple, extremely hard and dense. A showpiece accent wood, striking, but tough on tools and on your patience.

Commonly built

Appearance

Dull brown when cut, turning vivid purple on exposure to light.

Recommended uses

Accents & inlayTurningFlooringSpecialty furniture

Uses to avoid

BeginnersLarge affordable builds

Similar species

Comparable on hardness, type, and workability, useful when this species isn't available.

Working notes

Dulls blades fast and can gum up with resin under heat. Cuts brownish then oxidizes to purple with light exposure; a UV-blocking finish slows the eventual brown-out. Use sharp carbide.

Wood movement

A 24-inch-wide flatsawn purpleheart panel moves roughly 0.33 inch across a typical seasonal humidity swing (about 6% to 12% moisture content). Use the wood movement calculator to run your own board size and moisture range.

How much does Purpleheart move? → See flatsawn vs. quartersawn figures and a worked example.

Common questions

How hard is Purpleheart?

Purpleheart has a Janka hardness of 2520 lbf, a measure of how well it resists denting and wear.

Is Purpleheart suitable for outdoor use?

Purpleheart is best used indoors; it is not naturally suited to sustained outdoor or wet conditions.

How easy is Purpleheart to work with?

Purpleheart has Fair workability for cutting, shaping, and joinery.

How much does Purpleheart move seasonally?

A 24-inch-wide flatsawn purpleheart panel moves roughly 0.33 inch across a typical seasonal humidity swing (about 6% to 12% moisture content).

Community photos

Real photos from woodworkers who've used purpleheart, reviewed before they appear here.

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Wood data varies by source and sample. How we source and review our data.