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White OakWhite Ash
PropertyWhite Oak
Quercus alba
White Ash
Fraxinus americana
TypeHardwoodHardwood
Cost$$$ · Premium$$ · Moderate
Hardness1350 lbf1320 lbf
WorkabilityGoodGood
Seasonal movementMediumMedium
Outdoor-friendlyYesNo
OriginDomestic (North America)Domestic (North America)
Commonly builtWhiskey & wine barrels, Adirondack chairs, Mission-style furniture, Boat decks, Farmhouse tablesBaseball bats, Hammer & axe handles, Hockey sticks, Steam-bent chair backs, Canoe paddles
OverviewRed oak's tougher, water-resistant cousin. Closed cellular structure makes it the classic choice for anything that gets wet.Strong, shock-resistant, and springy, the baseball-bat wood. Looks like oak but lighter in tone. Threatened by the emerald ash borer.