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Red OakWhite Ash
PropertyRed Oak
Quercus rubra
White Ash
Fraxinus americana
TypeHardwoodHardwood
Cost$$ · Moderate$$ · Moderate
Hardness1220 lbf1320 lbf
WorkabilityGoodGood
Seasonal movementMediumMedium
Outdoor-friendlyNoNo
OriginDomestic (North America)Domestic (North America)
Commonly builtShaker-style cabinets, Hardwood flooring, Dining tables, Bookcases, Interior trimBaseball bats, Hammer & axe handles, Hockey sticks, Steam-bent chair backs, Canoe paddles
OverviewThe workhorse American hardwood, strong, affordable, everywhere. Coarse open grain takes stain readily but reads busy.Strong, shock-resistant, and springy, the baseball-bat wood. Looks like oak but lighter in tone. Threatened by the emerald ash borer.