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Douglas FirSouthern Yellow Pine
PropertyDouglas Fir
Pseudotsuga menziesii
Southern Yellow Pine
Pinus taeda
TypeSoftwoodSoftwood
Cost$ · Budget$ · Budget
Hardness660 lbf690 lbf
WorkabilityGoodGood
Seasonal movementSmallMedium
Outdoor-friendlyNoNo
OriginDomestic (North America)Domestic (Southeastern US)
Commonly builtWorkbenches, Timber-frame beams, Built-in shelving, Shop cabinets, Garden trellisesFraming lumber, Pressure-treated lumber, Flooring, Workbenches
OverviewThe structural softwood, stiff, strong, and dimensionally stable. Common in framing, increasingly popular for sturdy shop furniture.The strongest common construction softwood, dense, resinous, and stiff. Great structural strength for the price, though the hard latewood bands can fight your tools.