← All species

Persimmon

Diospyros virginiana

$$$ · PremiumHardwoodDomestic (North America)
Compare this wood →
Hardness (Janka)
2300 lbf
Workability
Difficult
Seasonal movement?
Large
Type
Hardwood

Hardness

Very hard; tough on tools but extremely wear-resistant.

Pine
Cherry
Red Oak
Hard Maple
Hickory

Overview

America's only native ebony relative, extremely hard, dense, and smooth-wearing. The traditional golf club head wood, now prized for tool parts and turning.

Commonly built

Appearance

Pale yellowish-tan to light brown sapwood (the usable part); the rare dark heartwood is a true streaky black-brown ebony.

Recommended uses

Turned objectsGolf club headsTool partsStriking tool faces

Uses to avoid

BeginnersWide stable panels

Similar species

Comparable on hardness, type, and workability, useful when this species isn't available.

Working notes

Very hard and dense, tough on tools and slow going. Wears extremely smooth, which is why it was used for golf woods and shuttles. High movement; dry carefully. Turns well.

Wood movement

A 24-inch-wide flatsawn persimmon panel moves roughly 0.63 inch across a typical seasonal humidity swing (about 6% to 12% moisture content). Use the wood movement calculator to run your own board size and moisture range.

How much does Persimmon move? → See flatsawn vs. quartersawn figures and a worked example.

Common questions

How hard is Persimmon?

Persimmon has a Janka hardness of 2300 lbf, a measure of how well it resists denting and wear.

Is Persimmon suitable for outdoor use?

Persimmon is best used indoors; it is not naturally suited to sustained outdoor or wet conditions.

How easy is Persimmon to work with?

Persimmon has Difficult workability for cutting, shaping, and joinery.

How much does Persimmon move seasonally?

A 24-inch-wide flatsawn persimmon panel moves roughly 0.63 inch across a typical seasonal humidity swing (about 6% to 12% moisture content).

Community photos

Real photos from woodworkers who've used persimmon, reviewed before they appear here.

Loading…

Wood data varies by source and sample. How we source and review our data.