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European Walnut

Juglans regia

$$$ · PremiumHardwoodImported (Europe)
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Hardness (Janka)
1220 lbf
Workability
Good
Seasonal movement?
Small
Type
Hardwood

Hardness

Medium-hard; a versatile range for most furniture.

Pine
Cherry
Red Oak
Hard Maple
Hickory

Overview

The classic walnut of European furniture and gunstocks, slightly harder and lighter in color than American black walnut.

Commonly built

Appearance

Light to medium brown with darker streaking, generally lighter than black walnut.

Recommended uses

Fine furnitureGunstocksCarving

Similar species

Comparable on hardness, type, and workability, useful when this species isn't available.

Working notes

Machines, glues, and finishes excellently. A favorite for hand-tool work due to its stability and clean cutting.

Common questions

How hard is European Walnut?

European Walnut has a Janka hardness of 1220 lbf, a measure of how well it resists denting and wear.

Is European Walnut suitable for outdoor use?

European Walnut is best used indoors; it is not naturally suited to sustained outdoor or wet conditions.

How easy is European Walnut to work with?

European Walnut has Good workability for cutting, shaping, and joinery.

Finishing notes

Like black walnut, best shown under a clear oil finish rather than stained. Fine, even grain finishes smoothly with minimal filling. Color mellows with UV exposure over time.

Community photos

Real photos from woodworkers who've used european walnut, reviewed before they appear here.

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Wood data varies by source and sample. How we source and review our data.