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Hard Maple (Sugar Maple)Yellow Birch
PropertyHard Maple (Sugar Maple)
Acer saccharum
Yellow Birch
Betula alleghaniensis
TypeHardwoodHardwood
Cost$$$ · Premium$$ · Moderate
Hardness1450 lbf1260 lbf
WorkabilityFairGood
Seasonal movementMediumLarge
Outdoor-friendlyNoNo
OriginDomestic (North America)Domestic (North America)
Commonly builtButcher-block countertops, Cutting boards, Workbench tops, Bowling alley lanes, Drum shellsCabinets, Plywood, Furniture, Doors
OverviewDense, pale, and extremely tough. The standard for butcher blocks, workbenches, and anything that takes a beating.Hard, pale, and fine-grained, the wood behind most birch plywood. Strong and affordable, though it can blotch when stained.